Common Idioms

A comprehensive collection of 100 commonly used idioms with their meanings. Perfect for CAT, XAT, and government exam preparation.

1. A blessing in disguise
Something that seems bad or unlucky at first, but results in something good.
2. A dime a dozen
Something that is very common and easy to find.
3. A picture is worth a thousand words
A visual representation can convey complex ideas more effectively than words.
4. Add fuel to the fire
To make a bad situation worse.
5. All ears
Listening intently.
6. An arm and a leg
Something that is very expensive.
7. Beat around the bush
To avoid talking directly about an issue.
8. Better late than never
It's better to do something late than not do it at all.
9. Bite the bullet
To face a difficult or unpleasant situation with courage.
10. Break the ice
To initiate a conversation or activity to overcome initial awkwardness.
11. Burn the midnight oil
To work late into the night.
12. Call it a day
To stop working for the day.
13. Cry over spilled milk
To be upset about something that cannot be changed.
14. Cut to the chase
To get to the point, avoiding unnecessary details.
15. Don't count your chickens before they hatch
Don't assume something will happen before it actually does.
16. Don't put all your eggs in one basket
Don't risk everything on one venture.
17. Get a taste of your own medicine
To experience the same bad treatment you have been giving others.
18. Get out of hand
To become uncontrollable.
19. Give the benefit of the doubt
To believe someone's statement, even if you are not sure it's true.
20. Hit the nail on the head
To describe exactly what is causing a situation or problem.
21. In hot water
To be in trouble.
22. Jump on the bandwagon
To join or follow something that is currently popular.
23. Keep your chin up
To remain positive despite difficult circumstances.
24. Kill two birds with one stone
To accomplish two tasks with a single action.
25. Let the cat out of the bag
To accidentally reveal a secret.
26. Make a long story short
To give only the main points, avoiding unnecessary details.
27. Miss the boat
To miss an opportunity.
28. No pain, no gain
You have to work hard to achieve something worthwhile.
29. On the ball
To be alert, attentive, and quick to respond.
30. On the fence
To be undecided about something.
31. Once in a blue moon
Something that happens very rarely.
32. Out of the blue
Something happening unexpectedly.
33. Piece of cake
Something that is very easy to do.
34. Put all your eggs in one basket
To risk everything on a single opportunity.
35. Put your foot in your mouth
To say something embarrassing or inappropriate.
36. Read between the lines
To understand something that is not explicitly stated.
37. Spill the beans
To reveal a secret.
38. Take it with a grain of salt
To view something with skepticism.
39. The ball is in your court
It's your turn to take action or make a decision.
40. The early bird catches the worm
Success comes to those who prepare well or arrive early.
41. The last straw
The final problem or difficulty that causes a situation to collapse.
42. Through thick and thin
To support someone through both good times and bad.
43. Turn a blind eye
To ignore something deliberately.
44. Under the weather
Feeling ill or unwell.
45. Walk on air
To feel extremely happy or joyful.
46. Wild goose chase
A futile or hopeless search.
47. Your guess is as good as mine
I don't know any more than you do.
48. All in the same boat
Everyone is facing the same challenge or situation.
49. As easy as pie
Very easy to do.
50. Back to the drawing board
To start over after a failure or setback.
51. Barking up the wrong tree
To pursue a mistaken or misguided course of action.
52. Better safe than sorry
It's better to be cautious than to take risks.
53. Bite the hand that feeds you
To harm someone who is helping you.
54. Break a leg
A way of wishing someone good luck.
55. By the book
To follow the rules exactly.
56. Call it quits
To stop doing something, often because of difficulty.
57. Change of heart
A reversal in opinion or attitude.
58. Cold feet
To become nervous or anxious about a decision or commitment.
59. Cut corners
To do something in a cheaper or easier way, often sacrificing quality.
60. Down to the wire
At the last possible moment.
61. Don't bite off more than you can chew
Don't take on more than you can handle.
62. Don't cry wolf
Don't raise a false alarm.
63. Don't burn your bridges
Don't destroy your path or relationships behind you.
64. Drop the ball
To make a mistake or fail to do something you were responsible for.
65. Face the music
To accept the consequences of your actions.
66. Get cold feet
To back out of a commitment due to fear or nervousness.
67. Hit the sack
To go to bed or go to sleep.
68. Hit the books
To study intensely.
69. In a nutshell
In summary; in brief.
70. In the nick of time
Just in time, at the last moment.
71. Keep your fingers crossed
To hope for good luck or a positive outcome.
72. Let sleeping dogs lie
Don't disturb a situation as it is, avoid creating trouble.
73. Live and let live
Allow others to live their lives as they wish, without interference.
74. Make ends meet
To manage or survive on a limited income.
75. Miss the boat
To miss an opportunity.
76. On cloud nine
To feel extremely happy or elated.
77. On the fence
To be undecided about something.
78. Out of the blue
Something happening unexpectedly.
79. Out of hand
Something that has become uncontrollable.
80. Pass with flying colors
To pass something with ease or with excellent results.
81. Put a sock in it
To tell someone to be quiet.
82. Put the cart before the horse
To do things in the wrong order.
83. Rub salt in the wound
To make a bad situation worse.
84. Steal someone's thunder
To take credit for someone else's idea or achievement.
85. Take a rain check
To postpone something to a later time.
86. Take it with a grain of salt
To not take something literally or too seriously.
87. The best of both worlds
A situation in which you can enjoy two different opportunities at the same time.
88. The ball is in your court
It's your turn to take action or make a decision.
89. The elephant in the room
An obvious issue that people are avoiding discussing.
90. Throw in the towel
To give up or surrender.
91. Under the table
Done secretly, especially when it involves something dishonest or illegal.
92. Water under the bridge
Something that has happened in the past and is no longer important.
93. When pigs fly
Something that will never happen.
94. Wild goose chase
A hopeless or futile search.
95. You can't judge a book by its cover
You shouldn't judge something based only on its appearance.
96. Your guess is as good as mine
I don't know any more than you do.
97. Zip your lip
To stop talking; be quiet.
98. Break the bank
To spend all your money.
99. Hit the nail on the head
To describe exactly what is causing a situation or problem.
100. Keep your nose to the grindstone
To work hard and stay focused on a task.